ABSTRACT.
Thoughts concerning urban, natural and atrophic hazards, elements
of perturbation for tourism.
Tourism has become an important component of human lives. Due to the increase of
the everyday living stress, especially in the urbanized areas, the touristic
vacations became an item of consumption to which larger and larger segments of
population gain access, being spoken even of a “democratization” of tourism. A
living antenna of the economic, social and political life, tourism, in general,
and international tourism especially, is still vulnerable regarding a series of
factors. The urban system, of which tourism is a component part, is vulnerable
to exogenous risks that are connected to natural and endogenous factors – of the
internal component elements, respectively population and its societal
environment ( social + political). Therefore, natural (geo-climatic,
geomorphologic and complex), societal, technological and other hazards of
different nature, exercise a direct influence upon tourism that is emphasized
for each type separately. Also, from the experience of managing hazards, we
present a series of measures of protection and prevention.
Key-words:
urban hazards, clean environment, balance, dysfunction, prevention, control
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